Abbreviated as PHC, primary health care is more than just finding a cure to a disease. It brings together various sectors in the society with an aim of providing what is commonly termed universal healthcare. The idea is to integrate both curative and preventive measures in alleviating disease, not just in a single person but in the society as a whole. There are a number of essentials on primary health care Somalia residents may find worth knowing as they strive to benefit from better service provision.
One of the principles that govern PHC is equity in distribution. This means that health care should be provided in an equitable manner to all individuals in the society, regardless of their gender, age, societal class and race among others. In this regard there is a need to ensure that healthcare centers are put up in the whole country and are accessible to all.
For effective working of PHC, participation of the community is crucial. Members of the community should be educated on the best way take of care of their health. This information can either come from local healthcare workers or it can be outsourced from other experts in the field. The community needs to be keen on implementing what they have been taught. Some of the activities they can participate in include use of pit latrines and keeping the environment clean and free of bushes.
Developing the health workforce is another way in which healthcare can be made universal. Healthcare workers including nurses, doctors, laboratory technicians, physiotherapists, among others should be available in within a couple of kilometers of every village. This is to ensure that patients receive attention as soon as they need it. The concerned stakeholders (government and non-governmental organizations), therefore, need to train and employ more healthcare workers in a bid to achieve this.
Diagnosis and management of disease requires the use of technology. The technology needs to be affordable to the clients using it. It also needs to be effective and free of any adverse effects. The concerned personnel should know how to operate it well without facing major challenges. Running such equipment in the rural areas may not be feasible because of challenges such as poor socioeconomic status, lack of resources to train personnel and unavailability of electricity.
Without a doubt, a successful PHC program is one that is multidisciplinary in nature. Some of the other vital disciplines include agriculture, educations, community organizations and the technical sector. The agricultural sector aims at ensuring that the community has a lasting food solution. Malnutrition is a serious condition that results if the society is not fed with the enough portions and enough types of food in the diet. The engineering sector facilitates accessibility to facilities and ensures that electrical power is available.
An important concept that has been developed over the past years is what is referred to as selective primary health care. In selective PHC, any goal that is set needs to be specific and something that can be measured. Some of the underlying healthcare issues addressed in selective PHC include family planning, growth monitoring, breastfeeding and immunization.
In summary, primary healthcare is important in achieving universal health. It is multidisciplinary concept that brings together various sectors in order to provide maximum effect. While it may take some time to reach its peak, PHC can eventually be realized as long as there is patience and the right attitude.
One of the principles that govern PHC is equity in distribution. This means that health care should be provided in an equitable manner to all individuals in the society, regardless of their gender, age, societal class and race among others. In this regard there is a need to ensure that healthcare centers are put up in the whole country and are accessible to all.
For effective working of PHC, participation of the community is crucial. Members of the community should be educated on the best way take of care of their health. This information can either come from local healthcare workers or it can be outsourced from other experts in the field. The community needs to be keen on implementing what they have been taught. Some of the activities they can participate in include use of pit latrines and keeping the environment clean and free of bushes.
Developing the health workforce is another way in which healthcare can be made universal. Healthcare workers including nurses, doctors, laboratory technicians, physiotherapists, among others should be available in within a couple of kilometers of every village. This is to ensure that patients receive attention as soon as they need it. The concerned stakeholders (government and non-governmental organizations), therefore, need to train and employ more healthcare workers in a bid to achieve this.
Diagnosis and management of disease requires the use of technology. The technology needs to be affordable to the clients using it. It also needs to be effective and free of any adverse effects. The concerned personnel should know how to operate it well without facing major challenges. Running such equipment in the rural areas may not be feasible because of challenges such as poor socioeconomic status, lack of resources to train personnel and unavailability of electricity.
Without a doubt, a successful PHC program is one that is multidisciplinary in nature. Some of the other vital disciplines include agriculture, educations, community organizations and the technical sector. The agricultural sector aims at ensuring that the community has a lasting food solution. Malnutrition is a serious condition that results if the society is not fed with the enough portions and enough types of food in the diet. The engineering sector facilitates accessibility to facilities and ensures that electrical power is available.
An important concept that has been developed over the past years is what is referred to as selective primary health care. In selective PHC, any goal that is set needs to be specific and something that can be measured. Some of the underlying healthcare issues addressed in selective PHC include family planning, growth monitoring, breastfeeding and immunization.
In summary, primary healthcare is important in achieving universal health. It is multidisciplinary concept that brings together various sectors in order to provide maximum effect. While it may take some time to reach its peak, PHC can eventually be realized as long as there is patience and the right attitude.
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